{"id":21,"date":"2022-04-18T11:04:41","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T10:04:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.d-minecare.com\/fra\/stages-and-treatment-options\/"},"modified":"2023-05-15T16:05:03","modified_gmt":"2023-05-15T15:05:03","slug":"evolution-et-options-de-traitement","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.d-minecare.com\/fra\/evolution-et-options-de-traitement\/","title":{"rendered":"Evolution de la maladie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Evolution de la maladie de Parkinson<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Les stades de la maladie de Parkinson sont corr\u00e9l\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019intensit\u00e9 de l\u2019alt\u00e9ration des mouvements et l\u2019importance de l\u2019incidence sur la vie quotidienne. Les \u00e9chelles les plus couramment utilis\u00e9es se basent sur les sympt\u00f4mes moteurs. De nouvelles \u00e9chelles incluent maintenant des informations sur les sympt\u00f4mes non moteurs comme les probl\u00e8mes cognitifs ou l’odorat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9chelle de Hoehn et Yahr classe les sympt\u00f4mes sur une \u00e9chelle de 1 \u00e0 5 : 1 et 2 repr\u00e9sentent le stade pr\u00e9coce, 2 et 3 le stade interm\u00e9diaire et 4 et 5 le stade avanc\u00e9 de la maladie de Parkinson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une autre \u00e9chelle couramment utilis\u00e9e pour \u00e9valuer la progression de la maladie de Parkinson est l’ \u00abUnited Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale\u00bb (UPDRS). Elle \u00e9value les sympt\u00f4mes moteurs. L’UPDRS tient \u00e9galement compte des difficult\u00e9s cognitives, de la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 mener des activit\u00e9s quotidiennes et des complications du traitement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vous pouvez trouver plus d’informations sur les diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9chelles de notation sur:
https:\/\/www.ePda.eu.com\/about-parkinsons\/symptoms\/rating-scales\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

MALADIE DE PARKINSON L\u00c9G\u00c8RE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019alt\u00e9ration des mouvements peut \u00eatre g\u00eanante, mais elle n’affecte pas les activit\u00e9s quotidiennes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MALADIE DE PARKINSON MOD\u00c9R\u00c9E<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019alt\u00e9ration des mouvements se produit des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s du corps et les mouvements sont plus lents. Des probl\u00e8mes d’\u00e9quilibre et de coordination peuvent se d\u00e9velopper. Les mouvements peuvent se bloquer ; on parle alors d\u2019\u00e9pisodes de \u00abfreezing\u00bb. Les sympt\u00f4mes peuvent r\u00e9appara\u00eetre rapidement et de fa\u00e7on inattendue. On peut comparer ces p\u00e9riodes \u00e0 un interrupteur de lumi\u00e8re que l\u2019on allume et \u00e9teint (syndrome \u00abon \/ off\u00bb ). Les effets des traitements de la maladie Parkinson ont tendance \u00e0 se dissiper entre chaque prise (effet Wearing off).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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ILLUSTRATION : EVER Pharma<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

MALADIE DE PARKINSON AVANC\u00c9E<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ce stade se traduit par des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 se lever ou marcher. Les patients ne sont souvent plus en mesure de vivre seuls et une assistance est n\u00e9cessaire pour toutes les activit\u00e9s quotidiennes.
Si les traitements oraux ne parviennent pas \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler les fluctuations motrices, d’autres options de traitement pouvant accompagner les patients dans la gestion de leurs fluctuations sont \u00e0 envisager, comme la stimulation c\u00e9r\u00e9brale profonde, le traitement par perfusion continue<\/a> ou l\u2019administration ent\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Options de traitement<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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A ce jour, il n\u2019existe pas de traitement curatif de la maladie de Parkinson. Alors que les traitements de la maladie de Parkinson sont en constante am\u00e9lioration, les chercheurs n’ont pas encore r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 trouver de moyens de pr\u00e9venir ou gu\u00e9rir cette maladie. L’efficacit\u00e9 des traitements varie d’un individu \u00e0 l’autre. Pour tous les stades de la maladie de Parkinson, les traitements disponibles vont aider \u00e0 soulager les sympt\u00f4mes qui peuvent \u00eatre efficacement contr\u00f4l\u00e9s, en utilisant souvent une combinaison des \u00e9l\u00e9ments suivants :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Traitements
m\u00e9dicamenteux
(g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement par voie orale)<\/sub><\/sup><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

visent \u00e0 palier le manque de dopamine soit en<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 mimant l’action de la dopamine
\u2192 administrant une substance qui sera transform\u00e9e en dopamine
\u2192 donnant une substance qui bloque la d\u00e9gradation de la dopamine<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00e9decines conventionnelles<\/h4>\n\n\n\n


telles que la kin\u00e9sith\u00e9rapie, l’ergoth\u00e9rapie, l’orthophonie<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Th\u00e9rapies compl\u00e9mentaires<\/h4>\n\n\n\n


comme l’aromath\u00e9rapie, la r\u00e9flexologie, le yoga et le Tai Chi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Traitement chirurgical<\/h4>\n\n\n\n


la stimulation c\u00e9r\u00e9brale profonde via l\u2019implantation d\u2019\u00e9lectrodes dans le cerveau<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

SOURCE : France Parkinson. https:\/\/www.franceparkinson.fr\/la-maladie\/traitements\/8<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il n’existe pas de traitement unique et optimal car la pathologie affecte chaque individu diff\u00e9remment. Vous devrez travailler avec votre neurologue pour trouver le bon \u00e9quilibre des traitements, sp\u00e9cifiquement pour chaque sympt\u00f4me. Des examens r\u00e9guliers seront n\u00e9cessaires et des ajustements seront apport\u00e9s \u00e0 mesure que les sympt\u00f4mes changeront.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans le cas de la maladie de Parkinson, certains aliments, par exemple les prot\u00e9ines, peuvent affecter l’absorption des m\u00e9dicaments oraux. Il est donc important de maintenir une alimentation \u00e9quilibr\u00e9e et choisir des aliments poss\u00e9dant des effets neuroprotecteur et anti-inflammatoire.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Gamme D-mine<\/em>\u00ae<\/sup><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nos dispositifs m\u00e9dicaux et traitements m\u00e9dicamenteux con\u00e7us pour les patients atteints de la maladies de Parkinson au stade avanc\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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EN SAVOIR PLUS<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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SOURCES<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

8<\/sup>France Parkinson. Quels traitements pour soigner la maladie de Parkinson? https:\/\/www.franceparkinson.fr\/la-maladie\/traitements\/. Consult\u00e9 le 18 avril 2023.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MALADIE DE PARKINSON AVANC\u00c9E Ce stade se traduit par des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 se lever ou marcher. Les patients ne sont souvent plus en mesure de vivre seuls et une assistance est n\u00e9cessaire pour toutes les activit\u00e9s quotidiennes.Si les traitements oraux ne parviennent pas \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler les fluctuations motrices, d’autres options de traitement pouvant accompagner les […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":13,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-21","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEvolution de la maladie - D-Mine\u00ae Care France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Stages and treatment options of the Parkinson's disease. 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